Hi Donna,
dlb wrote:Thanks for your help. You are a wealth of information and I really appreciate your time and energy put into this forum.
Thank you.
dlb wrote:Can you give me your take on vinegar?
Over the years I have heard a lot of different things like: vinegar is poison, distilled vinegar is made with petroleum, balsamic vinegar has a high sugar content, apple cider vinegar is the best for you, vinegar is good for acid indigestion, etc.
Many claims about vinegar have been made over the years, both good and bad and most are blow way out of proportion..
Vinegar is acetic acid that is made form the fermentation of alcohol. Its ph is about 2.4 to 3.4 which is slightly less acidic them lemon or lime juice which has a ph of 2.0 to 2.6 and only slightly more acidic than orange juice, which has a ph of 3.0 to 4.19
Vinegar is mostly water with a small amount of acetic acid (usually 5%, although it can be as low as 3% and as high as 15%). For nondistilled vinegars other acids are also present in small amounts such as tantaric acid and citric acid. There are dozens of types of vinegars, including white, Malt, Wine, Apple cider, Balsamic, Rice, Date, etc. which depend on what it is made from.
In regard to health claims, it has been reported that it will lower cholesterol, cure cancer, detoxify your body, alleviate arthritis, skin rashes, and ear aches but there is no evidence for these.
Vinegar can be effective for certain types of jellyfish stings.
In addition, vinegar has been shown to reduce the post meal blood sugar response of foods and/or a meal. So, for this reason, it has become popular of those who believe in the glycemic index. It is also the reason why it is often promoted as a weight loss aid, though there isn't really any evidence for this weight loss effect.
Depending on the concentration, most vinegars are around 2-5 calories per TB and have no added sodium and a maybe a gram of sugar.
Some vinegars are flavored or seasoned and may have added sugar, salt and/or other ingredients which can add calories sugar and salt, so, as always check the label and the ingredients.
Vinegars do contain sulfite's, which some people are allergic to.
Having said all that
, I think vinegars are an excellent solution to the question, "what do i put on my salad as most low fat/fat free dressings are very high in salt and/or sugar. The basic ones are very low in calories, are very low in sugar, have no added salt or sugar, may help lower blood glucose levels and taste great.
And, these days, there are so many variations available. Some, are now adding fresh herbs to pure vinegars so we are getting a whole new variety of flavors without any added sugar and/or salt.
In Health
Jeff Novick, MS, RD